How much magnesium is really in each capsule?

“Magnesium glycinate 500 mg” on a label usually means the weight of the whole compound. The elemental magnesium your body actually gets is much less. So we counted again using the “Magnesium … mg” line on the Supplement Facts panel.

Key numbers

  • Across 68 magnesium supplements, the median elemental magnesium per capsule is 129 mg (lowest 24 mg, highest 500 mg).
  • To reach a basic 200 mg a day, 16 products need 3 or more capsules.
  • Median per capsule by form: glycinate 100 mg · citrate 150 mg · oxide 250 mg · L-threonate 48 mg. Oxide packs the most per capsule but absorbs poorly; threonate has the least.
  • Examples where the number in the name is far from the elemental amount: NatureBell “Pure Magnesium Glycinate 500 mg” → 90 mg elemental · Innate Vitality “Magnesium Glycinate 500 mg (70 mg elemental)” → 70 mg elemental.

By form

FormProductsMedian per capsule
Glycinate21100 mg
Citrate15150 mg
Blends with oxide (ratio not shown)13250 mg
Oxide5250 mg
L-threonate548 mg
Blends without oxide4124 mg
Malate4108 mg
Other1150 mg

Full product table

ProductFormElemental Mg per capsuleCapsules for 200 mgRating
Magnesium Caps 500 mg
Life Extension
Oxide + citrate + succinate (ratio not listed)500 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium Citrate Complex 500 mg
Nobi Nutrition
Citrate + oxide (ratio not listed)500 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium Complex, 6 Forms
Purely Optimal
6-form blend (includes oxide, ratio not disclosed)500 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium 500 mg (Oxide) Tablets
Nature's Bounty
Magnesium oxide500 mg1Not recommended
MagicMag Magnesium Citrate Powder
NaturalSlim
Citrate (magnesium carbonate + citric acid)450 mg1Depends
Magnesium Citrate Pure Powder
NOW Foods
Citrate powder435 mg1Recommended
Liquid Magnesium Citrate 420 mg (Mixed Berry)
Bluebonnet
Liquid citrate420 mg1Depends
Triple Magnesium Complex 400 mg
Swanson
Oxide + citrate + aspartate (ratio not listed)400 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium 400 mg Veg Capsules
NOW Foods
Oxide + citrate + aspartate (ratio not listed)400 mg1Not recommended
Natural CALM Magnesium Powder (Raspberry Lemon)
Natural Vitality
Citrate (magnesium carbonate + citric acid, forms when mixed with water)325 mg1Recommended
Magnesium + Ashwagandha
New Chapter
Sea-derived magnesium + buffered glycinate (with oxide) + ashwagandha 25 mg325 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium Oxide Pure Powder
NOW Foods
Magnesium oxide powder290 mg1Depends
Magnesium Bisglycinate Powder (Albion)
NOW Foods
Bisglycinate powder (Albion)250 mg1Recommended
Magnesium Oxide 250 mg
Nature Made
Magnesium oxide250 mg1Depends
Chelated Magnesium 250 mg
Country Life
Amino acid chelate + oxide (ratio not listed)250 mg1Depends
Magnesium Breakthrough (7 Forms)
BIOptimizers
7-form blend (includes oxide-based Sucrosomial, ratio not disclosed)250 mg1Not recommended
Mag-Ox 400 Tablets
Mag-Ox
Magnesium oxide241.3 mg1Depends
Magnesium Citrate Tablets
Solgar
Citrate210 mg1Recommended
Extra Strength Magnesium 420 mg
Qunol
Buffered glycinate chelate (contains oxide, ratio not listed)210 mg1Depends
10 in 1 Magnesium Complex 420 mg
Vitalibre
10-form blend (includes oxide, ratio not listed)210 mg1Not recommended
Magnesium Citrate 200 mg Tablets
NOW Foods
Citrate200 mg1Recommended
Magnesium Citrate Caplets
Bluebonnet
Citrate200 mg1Recommended
Magnesium Malate 400
KAL
Malate200 mg1Recommended
Magnesium 200 mg (Oxide) Capsules
Swanson
Magnesium oxide200 mg1Depends
Albion Buffered Chelated Magnesium 200 mg
Bluebonnet
Chelate (Albion) + oxide (buffered)200 mg1Depends
Magnesium Glycinate Chelate Complex 200 mg
NATURELO
Glycinate + oxide (buffered) + vegetable powder200 mg1Depends
Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg (270 tablets)
Purely Holistic
Glycinate (per seller)200 mg1Depends
Magnesium Bisglycinate Powder
Thorne
Bisglycinate powder200 mg1Depends
Magnesium (Citrate)
Pure Encapsulations
Citrate150 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate Complex 300 mg per Serving
BioEmblem
Glycinate/malate/citrate blend (ratio not listed)150 mg2Depends
ZMA (Zinc Magnesium Aspartate)
Optimum Nutrition
Magnesium aspartate + zinc 30 mg + B6150 mg2Depends
Magnesium CitraMate
Thorne
Citrate + malate (Albion, ratio disclosed)135 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Citrate Veg Capsules
NOW Foods
Citrate133.3 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Citrate 400 mg per Serving
Solaray
Citrate133.3 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Citrate 250 mg per Serving Softgels
Nature Made
Citrate125 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate Capsules
Thorne
Glycinate120 mg2Depends
Magnesium (Glycinate)
Pure Encapsulations
Glycinate120 mg2Depends
Magnesium Malate 1000 mg Tablets
NOW Foods
Malate115 mg2Recommended
MagWell Magnesium, Zinc & Vitamin D3
Live Conscious
Citrate/glycinate/malate + vitamin D3 and zinc112.5 mg2Depends
Magnesium Glycinate Tablets, Fully Chelated
KAL
Bisglycinate105 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate (105 mg)
Life Extension
Bisglycinate105 mg2Depends
Magnesium Glycinate 100 mg (Albion)
NOW Foods
Bisglycinate chelate (Albion)100 mg2Recommended
High Absorption Magnesium (Glycinate Lysinate Chelate)
Doctor's Best
Glycinate/lysinate chelate (Albion)100 mg2Recommended
Albion Chelated Magnesium 200 mg
Bluebonnet
Bisglycinate chelate (Albion)100 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate 200 mg per Serving
Nature Made
Bisglycinate100 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg (4 caps)
Bluebonnet
Bisglycinate100 mg2Recommended
Magnesium (Citrate) 100 mg
Life Extension
Citrate100 mg2Recommended
Magnesium Glycinate with BioPerine
NOW Foods
Bisglycinate (Albion) + BioPerine100 mg2Depends
Mag Glycinate 100 mg
Metagenics
Bisglycinate100 mg2Depends
High Absorption Magnesium Citrate Gummies
Nature Made
Citrate gummy100 mg2Depends
Calcium-Magnesium Malate
Thorne
Calcium malate + magnesium malate (1:1)100 mg2Depends
Premium Magnesium Glycinate with B6, D3 & Citric Acid
Innervis Nutrition
Glycinate (NovoMin) + vitamin B6 and D3100 mg2Depends
Magnesium Malate Caps (95 mg Magnesium)
NOW Foods
Malate95 mg3Recommended
Pure Magnesium Glycinate 500 mg
NatureBell
Glycinate90 mg3Depends
Magnesium Glycinate with BioPerine (240 VegCaps)
KAL
Bisglycinate + BioPerine87.5 mg3Depends
Enhanced Absorption Magnesium Glycinate 350 mg
Solaray
Bisglycinate + BioPerine87.5 mg3Depends
Triple Calm Magnesium 150 mg
Natural Rhythm
Glycinate/malate/taurate blend (ratio not listed)75 mg3Depends
Think Magnesium L-Threonate 2000 mg
KAL
L-threonate (Magtein)72 mg3Depends
Magnesium Glycinate 500 mg (70 mg elemental)
Innate Vitality
Glycinate70 mg3Depends
Magnesium Glycinate 500 mg per Serving
Deal Supplement
Glycinate (elemental amount not listed)70 mg (est.)3Not recommended
Magnesium Citrate 400 mg Capsules
PhiNaturals
Citrate (elemental amount not listed)65 mg (est.)4Not recommended
Magnesium Glycinate 400 mg Capsules
Double Wood Supplements
Glycinate60 mg4Depends
Magtein (Magnesium L-Threonate)
NOW Foods
L-threonate (Magtein)48 mg5Depends
Neuro-Mag Magnesium L-Threonate
Life Extension
L-threonate (Magtein)48 mg5Depends
Magtein Magnesium L-Threonate
Bluebonnet
L-threonate (Magtein)48 mg5Depends
Magnesium L-Threonate 2000 mg (Magtein)
Double Wood Supplements
L-threonate (Magtein)36 mg6Depends
Magnesium Citrate Gummies 600 mg
Vitamatic
Citrate gummy35 mg6Not recommended
Magnesium Bisglycinate Chelated (180 caps)
BioSchwartz
Bisglycinate (TRAACS) + oxide (buffered)24 mg9Not recommended

Download the full table (CSV) · If you cite these numbers, please link to this page.

How we collected this

We checked the Supplement Facts of 68 popular Amazon products against the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and the product listings (as of 2026-10-12). Every brand is rated by the same rules; review counts and star ratings are not used. Discontinued or out-of-stock products are removed in weekly checks.