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Healthy aging & antioxidants

Check what applies to you and the best-matched supplements move to the top.

Nothing checked yetDefault order, by strength of evidence.

Bottom line

For healthy aging & antioxidants, start with Omega-3, Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA). The first one to look at is Omega-3 — 1,000 mg for maintenance, 2,000–3,000 mg for a stronger approach (EPA+DHA combined); Right after a meal. If you take 2+ capsules, split them across meals.

Supplements ranked for this concern

AWell researchedBSome evidenceCLimited evidence
#SupplementEvidenceWhenHow muchCaution
1 Omega-3
May lower chronic inflammation and support healthy blood flow, which is why it's a basic pick as you get older.
A Right after a meal. If you take 2+ capsules, split them across meals. 1,000 mg for maintenance, 2,000–3,000 mg for a stronger approach (EPA+DHA combined) If you take a blood thinner, it may raise bleeding risk. Talk to your doctor. Compare products
2 Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
An energy coenzyme whose levels in the body drop after 40. It may help with energy and antioxidant support.
B After breakfast or lunch (at night it may disturb sleep) 100–200 mg a day. Split doses above 200 mg. If you take warfarin or blood pressure medicine, talk to your doctor first. Compare products
3 Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA)
A strong antioxidant that recharges other antioxidants. It may help with chronic inflammation and blood sugar.
B On an empty stomach 30 minutes to 1 hour before a meal, apart from other supplements 100–200 mg for maintenance, 600 mg for a stronger approach Taken with diabetes medicine, it may drop your blood sugar too low. Details
4 Vitamin C
Helps make collagen and works with other antioxidants. It may support skin and blood vessels as you age.
B After meals, split into 2–3 doses a day 1,000 mg a day as a baseline High doses can cause heartburn and raise kidney stone risk. Be careful if you're prone to stones. Compare products
5 Protein supplement
Helps protect the muscle you naturally lose with age, which can support strength and energy.
B Total amount matters more than timing. Morning or after exercise, split into 2 servings. 20–30 g a day from supplements (total protein 0.8–1.5 g per kg of body weight) If you have kidney or liver disease, talk to your doctor first. Compare products
6 Glutathione
The body's main built-in antioxidant, but whether it's absorbed when taken by mouth is still debated.
C Regular form on an empty stomach. Liposomal form with or without food. 250–500 mg a day. Start low. If you're being treated for an autoimmune disease, talk to your doctor. Details
7 NMN
Gets attention for raising NAD, which declines with age, but evidence in people is still limited.
C On an empty stomach (around 10 a.m. or 3–4 p.m.). If it upsets your stomach, take it after a meal. Start at 150 mg. Usually 100–500 mg. The right dose isn't established yet. Products with NAD itself have absorption and potency problems, so choose NMN or NR. Details
8 Resveratrol
A polyphenol that may lower inflammatory markers. There's a lot of research, but results are mixed.
C After a meal 200–400 mg a day Taken with blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs, it may raise bleeding risk. Details

Medications to watch out for

If you take any medication, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

Blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs such as warfarin (Coumadin)Omega-3 · Coenzyme Q10 · ResveratrolYour blood may get thinner and bleeding risk may rise. Talk to your doctor before taking them.
Blood pressure medicineOmega-3 · Coenzyme Q10 · Alpha-lipoic acidBlood pressure may drop further and make you dizzy.
Diabetes drugs and insulinAlpha-lipoic acidBlood sugar may drop further. Start with a low dose.
Chemotherapy or radiation treatmentVitamin C · Coenzyme Q10High-dose antioxidants may make treatment less effective. Always talk to your doctor first.
Being treated for kidney diseaseProtein supplementMay strain the kidneys, which filter out protein waste.

Before supplements: daily habits

  1. 01If you're 60 or older, start with the basics: omega-3, calcium, magnesium, vitamin D and a multivitamin.
  2. 02Antioxidant care works best when you start young and stay consistent, not after aging sets in.
  3. 03Rather than taking a lot of one antioxidant, take several that recharge each other.
  4. 04If you eat only two meals a day, you're probably short on protein. Get it from food first.
  5. 05Add strength training so the protein actually goes to your muscles.

Product comparison

ProductFormPer servingCountCost per day
Burp Less Ultra Omega-3 from Fish Oil 1400 mgBest value
Nature Made
EE (ethyl ester), enteric-coated935 mg90 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 950 mg
Solgar
EE (ethyl ester)882 mg100 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 2400 mg, Lemon
Nature's Branch
Form not listed, lemon flavor1440 mg180 Low Amazon →
Extra-Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 1000 mg + Vitamin E, Lemon
NatureWise
EE (ethyl ester), lemon flavor1000 mg60 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 1250 mg (Wild Alaska Pollock)
Sports Research
rTG (re-esterified triglyceride)950 mg90 Average Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 2000 mg
Dr. Tobias
Form not listed, enteric-coated1400 mg180 Average Amazon →
Burp Less Omega-3 Fish Oil 1400 mg Minis
Nature Made
EE (ethyl ester), mini softgels930 mg60 Average Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 3000 mg, Lemon
BioSchwartz
Form not listed, lemon flavor2100 mg90 Average Amazon →

Compare all Omega-3 products →

Cost per day is relative — compared with other products of the same supplement. Check Amazon for the current price. Some links are affiliate links.

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