Concerns›Immunity & allergies

Inflammation

Check what applies to you and the best-matched supplements move to the top.

Nothing checked yetDefault order, by strength of evidence.

Bottom line

For inflammation, start with Omega-3, Curcumin, Magnesium. The first one to look at is Omega-3 — 1,000 mg for maintenance, 2,000–3,000 mg EPA+DHA for inflammation and pain; Right after a meal. If you take 2+ capsules, split them across meals.

Supplements ranked for this concern

AWell researchedBSome evidenceCLimited evidence
#SupplementEvidenceWhenHow muchCaution
1 Omega-3
The foundation of managing chronic inflammation. Many high-dose human studies in arthritis and autoimmune conditions make it the backbone for other anti-inflammatory ingredients.
A Right after a meal. If you take 2+ capsules, split them across meals. 1,000 mg for maintenance, 2,000–3,000 mg EPA+DHA for inflammation and pain High doses may increase bleeding tendency, so if you take a blood thinner, talk to your doctor. Compare products
2 Curcumin
May directly lower inflammation. Human studies in arthritis found effects similar to pain relievers, so it's the first pick for sudden, intense inflammation.
A After meals, split between morning and evening. Start with 1 capsule for the first week. An enhanced-absorption form at the label amount, up to 1 g a day (plain turmeric powder is poorly absorbed) If you take blood thinners or diabetes drugs, or have high liver enzymes, talk to your doctor. Products with piperine (black pepper extract) can change how drugs are absorbed. Compare products
3 Magnesium
When it's low, inflammation flares more easily. Paired with omega-3 as a basic combo for chronic inflammation and unexplained aches and stiffness.
B After meals, split between morning and evening 300–400 mg a day (as elemental magnesium) Cut back if you get diarrhea. If you have kidney disease, talk to your doctor first. Compare products
4 MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)
Its sulfur helps your body make more glutathione, a natural antioxidant, to help balance inflammation. For joint pain it tends to work fairly quickly.
B After breakfast or lunch. At night it can disturb sleep. Start at 500 mg–1 g and work up to 2–3 g a day If your liver enzymes are high or you take a blood thinner, talk to your doctor. Details
5 Boswellia
Has a lot of data for joint swelling, pain and stiffness. A joint-focused anti-inflammatory to add when curcumin and omega-3 aren't enough.
B After meals (absorption is more than twice as high as on an empty stomach) 1,000–1,500 mg of regular extract a day (AKBA-standardized recommended) If you take blood thinners or NSAID pain relievers, talk to your doctor. Details
6 Vitamin C
One of the most affordable, well-proven antioxidants. Part of the basic combo for chronic inflammation with omega-3 and magnesium.
B After meals, split into 2–3 doses a day 1,000 mg a day as a baseline Cut back if high doses cause heartburn or diarrhea. If you're getting cancer treatment, always talk to your doctor. Compare products
7 Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA)
A strong antioxidant to add to the basic combo. Used for unexplained aches and chronic inflammation.
C 30 minutes to 1 hour before a meal, on an empty stomach, apart from other supplements 100–200 mg for maintenance, 600 mg for a stronger approach If you use diabetes drugs or insulin, your blood sugar may drop too low, so start with a low dose. Details
8 Pycnogenol (French maritime pine bark)
Helps protect blood vessels, support circulation and calm inflammation. Used as a support for blood vessel and joint inflammation.
C With or without food. If you take 2 capsules, split between morning and evening. 100–200 mg a day If you take blood thinners or blood pressure medicine, talk to your doctor. Details

Medications to watch out for

If you take any medication, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

Blood thinners such as warfarin (Coumadin) and aspirinOmega-3 · Curcumin · Boswellia · Pycnogenol · MSMMay raise bleeding risk. Talk to your doctor before taking them.
Diabetes drugs and insulinCurcumin · Alpha-lipoic acidMay lower blood sugar further. Start low and check your blood sugar.
Blood pressure medicineOmega-3 · Magnesium · Pycnogenol · Alpha-lipoic acidMay lower blood pressure further and make you dizzy.
NSAID pain relievers (ibuprofen, etc.)Curcumin · BoswelliaPain relief may add up or change. If you want to cut back on the medicine, talk to your doctor.
GLP-1 shots such as Wegovy and MounjaroCurcumin · Alpha-lipoic acidThere are reports of raised liver enzymes, and blood sugar may drop further. If you use them together, talk to your doctor.
During chemotherapy or radiationCurcumin · Vitamin C (high dose)May affect how drugs are processed or how well treatment works. Take them only with your doctor's OK.

Before supplements: daily habits

  1. 01Foods that spike blood sugar fast, like white rice, white bread and desserts, are where chronic inflammation starts. Switch to brown rice and whole grains first.
  2. 02Eat healthy fats like fish, flaxseed oil and olive oil often, along with deep-colored vegetables and berries.
  3. 03Supplements work best alongside lifestyle changes. Start with omega-3, magnesium and vitamin C, then add one at a time.
  4. 04Think of it this way: curcumin for sudden, intense inflammation, and omega-3 taken steadily over time for long-lasting inflammation.
  5. 05If you have a fever or swelling suddenly gets worse, see a doctor before reaching for supplements.

Product comparison

ProductFormPer servingCountCost per day
Burp Less Ultra Omega-3 from Fish Oil 1400 mgBest value
Nature Made
EE (ethyl ester), enteric-coated935 mg90 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 950 mg
Solgar
EE (ethyl ester)882 mg100 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 2400 mg, Lemon
Nature's Branch
Form not listed, lemon flavor1440 mg180 Low Amazon →
Extra-Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 1000 mg + Vitamin E, Lemon
NatureWise
EE (ethyl ester), lemon flavor1000 mg60 Low Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 1250 mg (Wild Alaska Pollock)
Sports Research
rTG (re-esterified triglyceride)950 mg90 Average Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 2000 mg
Dr. Tobias
Form not listed, enteric-coated1400 mg180 Average Amazon →
Burp Less Omega-3 Fish Oil 1400 mg Minis
Nature Made
EE (ethyl ester), mini softgels930 mg60 Average Amazon →
Triple Strength Omega-3 Fish Oil 3000 mg, Lemon
BioSchwartz
Form not listed, lemon flavor2100 mg90 Average Amazon →

Compare all Omega-3 products →

Cost per day is relative — compared with other products of the same supplement. Check Amazon for the current price. Some links are affiliate links.

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