Concerns›Men

Men's health

Check what applies to you and the best-matched supplements move to the top.

Nothing checked yetDefault order, by strength of evidence.

Bottom line

For men's health, start with Zinc, Magnesium, L-Arginine. The first one to look at is Zinc — 20–30 mg a day, upper limit 40 mg; After meals. If it's 30 mg or more, split it up.

Supplements ranked for this concern

AWell researchedBSome evidenceCLimited evidence
#SupplementEvidenceWhenHow muchCaution
1 Zinc
A mineral used to make sperm and maintain male hormones, so it may support sperm health and energy.
B After meals. If it's 30 mg or more, split it up. 20–30 mg a day, upper limit 40 mg Taking a lot for a long time can lower copper, so also get some copper (about 1 mg). Compare products
2 Magnesium
Supports testosterone production and helps blood vessels relax, so it may help energy and erections.
B After meals. After dinner works well too. 200–400 mg a day (as elemental magnesium) If you have kidney disease, talk to your doctor first. Compare products
3 L-Arginine
The raw material for nitric oxide, which widens blood vessels, so it may support blood flow and male vitality.
B On an empty stomach (between meals) or before a workout, during the day rather than at night 1 g a day, or 2–3 g if you're very fatigued (at 3 g+, take it for 1–2 months, then take a break) Taken with erectile dysfunction drugs, it can drop your blood pressure too low. Details
4 CoQ10 (coenzyme Q10)
Supports cell energy production and acts as an antioxidant, so it may help sperm movement and energy.
B After breakfast or lunch (at night it may disturb sleep) 100–200 mg a day If you take blood pressure medicine or warfarin, talk to your doctor first. Compare products
5 Maca
Small studies found better sex drive and erection firmness without changes in hormone levels, but the evidence is limited.
C Consistently for at least 4 weeks 2–3 g+ of gelatinized maca a day (1.5 g has little effect) It lowers blood pressure and is high in potassium, so be careful if you have low blood pressure or kidney disease. Details
6 Selenium
An antioxidant mineral that may support sperm quality and movement.
C After meals 200 mcg a day or less from supplements (under 400 mcg from all sources combined) Added to the selenium in your multivitamin, it's easy to go over the upper limit. Check the labels. Details
7 Saw palmetto
May help support prostate health, though some reviews found little benefit for an enlarged prostate.
C Take it consistently, and have your liver enzymes checked regularly Don't go over the dose on the product label There are rare cases of acute pancreatitis, so stop right away if you get severe stomach pain. Details
8 Lycopene
The red pigment in tomatoes, widely studied in connection with prostate health.
C After meals, with some fat 10–20 mg a day (high doses aren't needed) If you take a blood thinner, there's a bleeding risk, so talk to your doctor.

Medications to watch out for

If you take any medication, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

Erectile dysfunction drugs such as sildenafil (Viagra)L-ArginineBoth widen blood vessels, so your blood pressure may drop too low. Don't take them together; talk to your doctor.
Blood pressure medicineL-Arginine · Magnesium · CoQ10 · MacaMay lower blood pressure further and make you dizzy. If you feel dizzy, stop and talk to your doctor.
Blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs such as warfarin (Coumadin)CoQ10 · L-Arginine · Saw palmetto · LycopeneMay raise bleeding risk or affect how well the drug works.
Hair loss drugs (finasteride/Propecia, etc.) and testosteroneSaw palmettoThey act on the same hormone pathway and may interact. Talk to your doctor.
Being treated for kidney diseaseMagnesium · MacaMagnesium may build up, and the potassium may be a burden. Talk to your doctor before taking them.

Before supplements: daily habits

  1. 01Get erectile dysfunction medicine through a proper prescription from a doctor, not from shady online sellers.
  2. 02If you're 50 or older, a men's multivitamin that includes prostate ingredients is another option.
  3. 03Multivitamins also contain zinc and selenium. Check the labels so your total stays under the upper limit.
  4. 04If your urine stream gets weaker or you wake up often at night to pee, see a doctor before reaching for supplements.
  5. 05Regular exercise and drinking less are the foundation of energy and blood vessel health.

Product comparison

ProductFormPer servingCountCost per day
Zinc 30 mg TabletsBest value
Nature Made
Zinc gluconate30 mg100 Low Amazon →
Chelated Zinc 22 mg Tablets
Solgar
Glycinate amino acid chelate22 mg250 Low Amazon →
Zinc Picolinate 22 mg Tablets
Solgar
Zinc picolinate22 mg100 Average Amazon →
Zinc Balance 15 mg with Copper 1 mg Capsules
Jarrow Formulas
Zinc L-methionine sulfate (OptiZinc) + copper gluconate15 mg100 Average Amazon →

Compare all Zinc products →

Cost per day is relative — compared with other products of the same supplement. Check Amazon for the current price. Some links are affiliate links.

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